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Saturday, July 15, 2006
Carrying on the work
 Watching
these strong men and women follow our group exercises to release anger
and fear, we are reminded of the original reason we came to Java. If we
had one thing in mind when we organized this mission, it was for our
work to be continued by local community groups, teachers and parents.
To that end, I wrote two different manuals -- translated into
Indonesian -- for use long after we have returned to our homes on the
other side of the world. The Javanese people received us here with open
hearts and minds, eager to learn from us and carry on our work.  The
approaches we shared, together with the dedication and resilience of
the people to make things better for children who were affected by
these events, should make a huge difference in the coming months. In
camp after camp, parents gathered to hear how they could make the lives
of their children happier, more peaceful and secure. We taught in
stifling hot relief camp tents, but we left after a few hours; these
people will live under these difficult conditions for many months to
come. A future post covers a project to assemble inexpensive,
earthquake housing for these villagers. Below are the two
manuals I wrote that are now available as downloads, so that others
might benefit from our experiences. We welcome feedback more than
silent approval, criticism as much as compliments, and most of all,
donations that are still needed to make these teachings available to a
wider audience. These manuals have been formatted in four "panels" of
only one page, front and back. They can be reproduced and widely
distributed, but we need to pay for the paper and printing.
These are the Indonesian translations. If you'd like
copies in another language, please contact us. Click Here to Download Parents and Teachers Manual "Helping Children Work Through Trauma" Click Here to Download Trainers Manual for Playgroup Exercises
Tuesday, July 11, 2006
One picture is worth a thousand words.

This
is by Joko, a 9 year old from Tembi. His first picture depicted the
volcano, Mt. Merapi, exploding and sending lava down the sides. His
second, a sweet, simple house with a path.

A
little girl named Kiki whose first face (hers) tells the whole story.
She is also alone in the first. The second picture has everyone in the
family smiling.
  Hestu,
a sweet girl from Tembi, drew an amazing picture of destruction. Her
picture of the future used the same boulders that came out the volcano
to make a path to the front door of her new house.  
These are by Indah, a girl who showed herself alone in the first picture and with the whole family in the future.
  Ningsih,
the most lovely 8 year old in Tembi, drew a scene of chaos and
destruction which changed to order and calm. (Nice day for a picnic
back in the left corner, too!
# posted by William Spear : 1:45 AM
Monday, July 10, 2006
Visualize the future
 We
asked a few children in one of our playgroups to draw pictures of the
day of the earthquake. After they did, we asked them to speak with us a
little about what they experienced. After they shared, we then asked
them to visualize the future and make another picture of what they
wanted the future to look like.  We
then spoke about the new image, and how to keep it in their minds
through simple visualization. This is just one example, from a little
girl named Sisa.
We gathered more than 100
pictures in these exercises, and hers is just one example. Art therapy
like this is of less use when kids just draw -- they need to interact
and express their feelings, and if possible visualize what might be
possible for their future (as one example) to integrate a positive
image into their minds. I'll post more of these pictures soon, but I
loved what she did with the faces in this one. Sisa is about 9 years
old, lost her whole house and everything she owned. Her family will
rebuild a new house and live together again soon.
# posted by William Spear : 7:13 AM
Saturday, July 08, 2006
Susila Dharma Training
 More
than 25 men and women from Susila Dharma crammed into a 10 X 12 room to
learn our approach of working with children after crisis. The hot
concrete floor, covered with a thin red and white patterned plastic
film, proved to be no discernible hardship for the smiling faces of
these eager volunteers. SDI focuses on people and relationships in the
shared belief that with the appropriate conditions, people are able to
reach their full potential - individually, socially, economically and
spiritually. At the heart of Susila Dharma is the belief in our common
humanity, and that this can be the prime motivator for people to take
action to better their communities. All SDI member activities are
locally initiated, community-based and autonomous. Members form
collaborative partnerships; they share common values of mutual respect,
love and compassion; and they honor local knowledge and cultural
diversity. People benefit without any distinction by race, ethnicity,
gender, religion, language, age and/or socio-economic background. We
were honored to work with SDI. Each had his or her own reality of
hardship and personal challenge. One exercise focused on "resourcing"
-- Rony's way to guide victims to recognize what they did themselves in
crisis and what resources they drew upon to overcome difficulty.  Through
this and other games like the ones Micah led these village children
through, these young volunteers will be able to encourage children to
see that each has deep resilience and innate wisdom in the middle of
any crisis. Using the expressive arts, dancing, songs and guided
imagery, children and adults are beginning to refocus their life force
on building a brighter future and returning to routine -- so important
in recovery.  Hard
evidence of these abilities stared us right in the face when we first
drove into the area where we met the SDI group. Practically overnight,
small food markets have begun popping up along village streets. Rubble
is cleared away to make room for straw mats which are spread out,
displaying cabbages, oranges, white radishes, potatoes and beans. Since
the distribution of cooking utensils and kerosene stoves, a few
villages are showing signs of real stability as they face the long
months ahead before the rains arrive in October.
# posted by William Spear : 8:25 PM
Friday, July 07, 2006
Update on Current Situation - A Reality Check
 The
damage and losses sustained rank this earthquake among the most costly
natural disasters in the developing world over the past ten years. A
comprehensive analysis by a team of Indonesian Government and
international experts estimate the total amount of damage and losses
caused by the earthquake at US$ 3.1 billion. Total damage and losses
are significantly higher than those caused by the tsunami in Sri Lanka,
India and Thailand and are similar in scale to the earthquakes in
Gujarat (2001) and in Pakistan (2005). As of this moment, the
death toll from this earthquake stands at 5,778. The number of
seriously injured stands at 37,883. 139,859 homes have been completely
destroyed. 468,149 additional houses have suffered earthquake damage
which require significant repair. All statistics come from the National
Coordinating Board for the Management of Disaster which is the most
authoritative source available. Taking into account emergency
shelter materials already provided and in the pipeline, a total of
47,722 extra tarpaulins are sill required. Approximately 200-260
primary schools are still in need of receiving basic teaching and
learning materials for the new school year which begins in a very short
time. According to the Bantul district government, 223,117 families
(779,287 people) are still in need of emergency shelters. As of 25
June, the local government and organizations have provided 360 school
tents. 1,648 additional school tents (6X14m) are needed to provide
cover where schools were destroyed or heavily damaged. As of 6
July (40 days after the earthquake), 214,149 households have still not
received any form of emergency shelter assistance. The Child Protection
Working Group identified that to date a total of 120 safe spaces for
children, with 55 in Bantul and 57 in Klaten, have been established by
international and national NGOs. The Psychosocial/Mental Health Working
Group reports 144 mental health referral cases (65 male and 79 female)
have been identified since the earthquake, with 42 new cases directly
resulting from the disaster, and 102 cases of relapse as a result of
stress from the earthquake.
# posted by William Spear : 5:42 AM
Thursday, July 06, 2006
A little further down a dry, dusty road
Once
we finished our work at Purwosari, we headed further up into the
mountains to another small hamlet, this one with an even smaller school
and fewer children. Their old building was only partially damaged, so
Rony was able to lead them in some drawing exercises, having them make
a picture of things that helped them get through the first few days.
Kids drew pictures of a mosque, trees, and friends -- saying that
prayer, nature and sharing feelings were important as resources.  Eventually,
we went outside to play in the cement covered "yard" where the sun was
as hot as any day since we arrived. We were joined here by two
volunteers who we've been training, a Scottish woman from Aberdeen
named Valerie (Auntie Val) and a local Jogya chap named Apuk who will
continue with these mountain village children long after we depart. 
Jumping, singing and giggling was a strange prelude to what we learned
next. As we drove away, we noticed how parched the ground was. Our
driver explained that this particular village had suffered a drought of
sorts, because their wells had been contaminated and the season was
especially dry. As a result, some of the men in the village have found
it necessary to sell their cow to survive. What did they need? Water.
We all wonder -- where are the major relief organizations in all this,
where is the government, where is the international aid?? In all these
days, we have seen only a few tents from UNICEF, the UK, and Spain, and
all these were close to the main roads. I suspected as much, and it was
for this reason that I made the effort to come here. The news of this
earthquake disappeared from site far too soon. In the epicenter and the
mountains, everyone we have seen has told us there has been virtually
no support. OK -- it is just too massive a disaster to expect that
every corner will be touched by foreign aid, but that there has been so
little help coming here is more and more evident in our exchanges with
local elders. With so many families and children in need, I can only be
grateful for the generous support of our friends who have made our own
efforts possible. Thank you again for those who have donated, and to
others who will -- through these images -- be moved to be a part of
what we are doing here. The Javanese people have received us with open
hearts.
# posted by William Spear : 5:52 PM
One cow, some rice and a bamboo hut
 On
the other side of the world from where we live, there's a village. It
is a tiny hamlet in the mountains south of Jogyakarta. It is in the
subdistrict of Banyunmeneng in the region called Gunungkidul. This
region is in the special province known as Jogyakarta, in Central Java.
Go on, see if you can find this one on your map -- go searching for it.
Trust me, you are not likely to find it. How do you spell relief?
R-E-M-O-T-E. Very. As we made the one hour drive (in our Land
Rover) from base camp in Prelet, another sub-district, we went higher
and higher into the mountains. Eventually, all we saw was terraced
hillsides of rice, cassava, banana and coconut trees. Then, in a nearly
dried up watering hole, a few villagers were washing their cows. We had
arrived in Purwosari. About 50 children were gathered in the school
yard, now covered by a tent since the classrooms were damaged and
unsafe to occupy. A volunteer teacher from Bali was leading the group
in an English lesson while adults sat by and watched. In another hour,
when we left, the village would gather to acknowledge the 12 year olds
in a small graduation ceremony. We danced, played, sang songs
and laughed. Micah did some magic, and Rony spoke with a few of the
elders. Before we left, I posed with a few boys who smiled and waved
for the camera as almost every child in these villages would. As we
drove away, on toward another village 6 kilometers away, we got one
view of the valley around us.   It's
not possible to explain the simplicity of life in Purwosari, even after
an earthquake that all but wiped out the entire region. The government
is so overwhelmed that this area will not see help for months. But
somehow, life goes on in this small school, some volunteers have gotten
them water, some food to hold them over until the roads are cleared.
That, and the love of elders and family is all that is left, and all
that ever was really important here. But now, after only a few hours on
a misty morning, there are 50 more smiles, and a bit more hope for the
future. Coming to this area hit by the earthquake, we are humbled,
inspired and nearly exhausted, but it is these children who refresh us
-- not the other way around. Simple families, devout and honorable
Muslims, genuine brothers and sisters all. There is no argument, no
conflict here, no tension. Each family has exactly what they need. One
cow, some rice, and a bamboo hut. And love.  Not every face was a happy one.
# posted by William Spear : 5:16 AM
Wednesday, July 05, 2006
Inspiring Volunteers

One of the most amazing things we have witnessed in the past few days
on our way to the site of this quake is the number of local volunteers
who seem to be helping their countrymen. This morning we were on the
road by 6:15 AM for the drive into Pleret, the Omogiri Region that was
95% flattened, and we saw again how these volunteers actually get to
the neighborhoods that are so badly damaged. Scores of young men --
sometimes as many as 100 -- cram into open back trucks and stand for
almost two hours from their villages in the north to volunteer their
services as an inspiration and psychological lift for victims. This
example of all for one, good karma and fortunate blessings is
everywhere we turn. We have seen 12 or 14 trucks like this one, and
amazingly, when we returned this evening at 6 PM, we saw them
returning, too. This means that their day began at 4AM when they left
home, and will not end until 8PM when they return. No pay, no wages, no
special recognition here -- just the hard work, commitment and honor of
service for those in need. Truly inspiring.  Keep
in mind that it is 90 degrees in the sun out there, that the ride is
bumpy and loud, exhaust fumes everywhere, and that there are some in
the center as well as along the sides and back. This trip of more than
two hours each way is a journey from the heart.
# posted by William Spear : 4:44 AM
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